Posted: Fri Mar 18, 2022 10:54am
https://www.spanishpropertyinsight.com/2019/12/03/community-of-owners-in-spain/
This gives a good overview and I would get myself a lawyer who is experienced in this process and absolutely NOT the one the estate agent suggests.
A few thoughts;
Will you want to be able to exclude certain types of business from buying the retail unit?
If there is a lift do you want a clause to ensure that the lift must be maintained? This came up twice on the forum recently whereby a community voted to close the lift down leaving a disabled owner of a higher floor flat unable to use his property. Unfortunately although the person came on here for advise, we did not get to hear the outcome which is a shame.
This is a situation where I would get an in depth survey done. It could be that little maintenance has been done for a number of years and suddenly the whole roof needs replacing the minute you have bought. In larger communities the risk is spread thinner but you could be facing a big outlay if something major goes wrong.
If the flat is being sold at below market price because of the complications involved then you may be charged Complementary tax.
http://www.abacotaxes.com/complementary-tax#:~:text=What%20is%20complementary%20tax%3F,years%20later%20to%20pay%20more.
Personally I just wouldn't want the hassle.